Located on a chalk hillside in Wiltshire, England, the Westbury White Horse is one of the most iconic landmarks in the country. This prehistoric figure, carved into the hillside, dates back to the late 1600s and has captivated people for centuries. At 180 feet tall and 170 feet wide, it stands as a symbol of history and mystery. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a hiker, or a nature lover, the Westbury White Horse is a must-see. In this article, we will explore its rich history and uncover the stories behind this magnificent monument. https://hearttohorses.com
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Contents
The History of the Westbury White Horse
The Legend of the White Horse
Local legend has it that King Alfred the Great commissioned the Westbury White Horse to mark his victory over the Danes in AD 878. The tale suggests that after his triumph, King Alfred ordered the horse to be carved into the hill as a symbol of his kingdom’s success. However, this theory is not backed by concrete evidence, and many historians believe the horse’s creation occurred later.
The Prehistoric Origins
The most widely accepted theory is that the Westbury White Horse was created between 1664 and 1705. It is believed that the horse was formed by removing the turf to expose the underlying chalk bedrock. Crushed chalk was then used to fill the exposed areas, giving the horse its distinctive white color. Volunteers continue to maintain the horse, ensuring its visibility and preservation over the years.
Restoration and Preservation Efforts
Over the centuries, the Westbury White Horse has faced challenges such as erosion and vandalism. In response, various restoration projects have been launched. In the early 20th century, the horse’s foundations were reinforced with concrete, and in 1987, a major restoration project involved deepening the trenches and refilling them with more chalk. Today, dedicated volunteers continue to care for the monument by regularly replenishing and whitewashing the chalk.
What You Need to Know Before Visiting
Getting There and Entry Fees
The Westbury White Horse is easily accessible by car or public transport. For those driving, a designated parking area is located at the bottom of the hill, and it takes about 30 minutes to hike to the horse. If you’re using public transport, regular trains run to Westbury Station, located just over a mile from the site. Best of all, there is no entry fee to visit the horse, making it an affordable attraction for all.
Best Time to Visit
The Westbury White Horse is open to visitors year-round. However, the best time to visit is during the spring and summer months when the weather is pleasant, and the surrounding landscape is in full bloom. The horse is also particularly stunning during sunrise and sunset, providing the perfect photo opportunity.
Hiking and Other Activities
Besides admiring the horse from a distance, visitors can hike up to the site. The walk from the parking area offers scenic views of the Wiltshire countryside. For more adventurous visitors, the Westbury White Horse is part of the White Horse Trail, a 90-mile-long hiking route. The area is also great for cycling, horse riding, and birdwatching.
Interesting Facts About the Westbury White Horse
Symbolic Meaning of the Horse
The Westbury White Horse is more than just a figure carved into the hill; it holds symbolic meaning. The horse faces left, symbolizing strength and power. It is also thought to represent the Celtic goddess Epona, who was associated with horses, fertility, and prosperity.
The Horse’s Appearance Has Changed Over Time
Over the years, the appearance of the Westbury White Horse has evolved. In the 19th century, the horse had a longer tail and a differently shaped head. The 1987 restoration returned the horse to its original form, preserving its historical integrity.
UFO Sightings at the White Horse
The Westbury White Horse has been linked to UFO sightings over the years. Some people claim to have seen unusual lights hovering around the site or even forming patterns in the sky above it. One theory suggests that the horse’s location may be a hotspot for magnetic activity, drawing strange occurrences.
FAQs About the Westbury White Horse
What is the best way to get to the Westbury White Horse?
Visitors can access the site by car or public transport. There is parking at the bottom of the hill, and trains run regularly to Westbury Station, about a mile away.
Are there any entry fees to visit the horse?
No, there are no entry fees to visit the Westbury White Horse.
Can visitors hike up to the horse?
Yes, visitors can hike up to the horse from the parking area. The walk takes about 30 minutes and provides beautiful views of the countryside.
Is the horse open year-round?
Yes, the Westbury White Horse is open to visitors all year.
Can visitors engage in other activities besides hiking?
Yes, visitors can enjoy other activities such as horse riding, cycling, and birdwatching in the area surrounding the Westbury White Horse.